How to Become a Real Estate Broker?

December 19, 2025

⏱ 10 min read

Advancing from salesperson to broker is a major career milestone for real estate professionals. Understanding how to become a real estate broker in Canada means preparing for increased responsibility, leadership, and regulatory accountability. Brokers play a critical role in supervising transactions, guiding agents, and ensuring brokerages operate in compliance with provincial legislation.

For professionals ready to transition from sales to management or ownership, becoming a broker offers long-term career growth and influence. This blog post outlines the process involved in becoming a real estate broker in Canada.

How to Become a Real Estate Broker in Canada?

Broker education builds on foundational knowledge and focuses on brokerage operations, trust account management, ethics, compliance, leadership, and risk management. Many candidates opt for structured real estate training programs that align directly with regulatory requirements.

How do I become a real estate broker in Canada? The path begins with becoming a licensed real estate salesperson through an accredited real estate course. After registration, candidates must complete required post-registration education and gain practical industry experience, typically a minimum of two years, before becoming eligible for broker-level education.

Once educational requirements are completed, applicants must register with their provincial regulator. In Ontario, this process is overseen by the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), which sets standards for licensing, professional conduct, and ongoing compliance. More information on regulatory requirements can be found directly through RECO.

What Is the Difference Between a Realtor and a Broker in Canada?

“Realtor” is a trademarked designation used by members of the Canadian Real Estate Association and does not indicate licensing level. Both salespersons and brokers may be Realtors if they belong to CREA.

The distinction lies in authority and responsibility. Salespersons conduct transactions under a brokerage, while brokers have completed additional education that allows them to manage brokerages, supervise agents, and ensure legal compliance. Brokers assume greater legal and ethical accountability and often serve in leadership or ownership roles.

A Real Estate Broker Program mentoring agents inside a brokerage office
Brokers complete real estate broker programs with simulation-based training that prepares them to manage brokerages and ensure regulatory compliance.

How Long Does It Take to Become a Real Estate Broker in Ontario?

Becoming a Real Estate Broker in Ontario involves first registering as a real estate salesperson, which typically takes 1–2 years to complete the required education and gain initial practical experience. After completing the required pre- and post-registration education and gaining the industry experience needed, generally a minimum of two years, candidates must first pass a qualifying exam before enrolling in the dedicated 12-month Real Estate Broker Program.

Here’s a breakdown of the process:

Become a Real Estate Agent (Salesperson):

Pre-registration: Complete the required real estate training.

Post-registration Phase: After joining a brokerage and registering with RECO, you have 2 years to complete the mandatory Post-Registration courses.

Experience: Work as an agent, gaining practical experience and fulfilling the required transaction history (usually 2 years).

Become a Real Estate Broker:

Eligibility: You must have your salesperson registration and meet experience criteria.

Broker Program: Enroll in the dedicated Real Estate Broker Program, which begins with a qualifying exam, followed by four core courses, a simulation-based wrap-up session, and a final broker exam. The program must be completed within a 12-month timeframe.

Timeline Estimate:

Agent Phase: ~1-2 years (courses + initial experience)

Broker Program: ~1 year (after agent experience)Total: Around 3-5 years to go from novice to fully licensed Broker in Ontario

A Real Estate Broker Program candidate studying for real estate certification exams
Brokers need to enroll in the dedicated Broker Program in addition to their real estate training.

Why Choose the Broker Path?

Becoming a broker offers increased autonomy, leadership opportunities, and long-term earning potential. Brokers influence business strategy, mentor agents, and shape the culture and compliance of their organizations.

For professionals exploring how to be a real estate broker in Canada, this career path represents a strategic step toward lasting growth and industry leadership.

Preparing for the Next Step

Now that you have more clarity on the question of how to become a real estate broker in Canada, you may be ready to take the next step. 

A structured Real Estate Broker Program provides the education, compliance knowledge, and leadership skills required to succeed at the broker level. With the right preparation, experienced agents can confidently transition into roles that shape the future of their brokerages and careers.

Are you looking for a comprehensive Real Estate Broker Program?

Contact Career College Group for more information.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Question: How do I become a real estate broker in Canada?
Answer: The path begins with becoming a licensed real estate salesperson through an accredited real estate course. After registration, candidates must complete required post-registration education and gain practical industry experience, typically a minimum of two years, before becoming eligible for broker-level education.

Question: What is the difference between a realtor and a broker in Canada?
Answer:
“Realtor” is a trademarked designation used by members of the Canadian Real Estate Association and does not indicate licensing level. Both salespersons and brokers may be Realtors if they belong to CREA.

Question: How long does it take to become a real estate broker in Ontario?
Answer:
Becoming a Real Estate Broker in Ontario involves first registering as a real estate salesperson, which typically takes 1–2 years to complete the required coursework and initial practical experience. After completing the required pre- and post-registration education and gaining the industry experience needed, generally a minimum of two years, candidates must first pass a qualifying exam before enrolling in the dedicated 12-month Real Estate Broker Program.  Altogether, the process typically takes approximately 3–5 years, from starting as a new agent to obtaining a broker’s licence, in accordance with the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO) requirements.